Annaly Capital Management Inc. NLY

Competitive advantage analysis · real-estate

Lender Specialized
Overall moat score
68/100
Moderate

About Annaly Capital Management Inc.

Annaly Capital Management, Inc., a diversified capital manager, engages in the residential mortgage finance business. The company invests in agency mortgage-backed securities collateralized by residential mortgages; non-agency residential whole loans and securitized products within the residential and commercial markets; mortgage servicing rights; agency commercial mortgage-backed securities; to-be-announced forward contracts; residential mortgage-backed securities; residential mortgage loans; and agency or private label … Full NLY analysis →

Competitive advantage assessment

Key strengths

  • Strong Equity Cushion Equity cushion is strong (score 0.60).
  • Returns Hold Up Through Funding Cycles Returns are strong for a debt-funded lender (profitability score 0.84).

The dashed ring is the peer median. Defense scores are percentile ranks against peers, so 50 is roughly the typical company in this group.

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Funding & Return Stability

Moderate
61

Where NLY ranks in REIT - Mortgage

Annaly Capital Management Inc. ranks #7 of 49 scored companies in REIT - Mortgage by moat score — the top 14%. The widest moat in the group is AGNC Investment Corp. - Deposit (AGNCM) at 73/100.

Moat scores for companies ranked near NLY in REIT - Mortgage
# Company Moat score Rating
3 AGNC Investment Corp. AGNC 73/100 Moderate
4 AGNC Investment Corp. - Deposit AGNCL 73/100 Moderate
5 AGNC Investment Corp. - Deposit AGNCO 72/100 Moderate
6 AGNC Investment Corp. - Deposit AGNCP 72/100 Moderate
7 Annaly Capital Management Inc. NLY 68/100 Moderate
8 Arbor Realty Trust ABR 67/100 Moderate
9 Manhattan Bridge Capital, Inc LOAN 65/100 Moderate
10 PennyMac Mortgage Investment Tr PMT 62/100 Moderate
11 Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Fi REFI 62/100 Moderate

See every Mortgage REITs company ranked by moat score →

How NLY scores on the Lender Specialized defenses

Funding & Return Stability

Score 61 · 22% of the moat score

A lender without deposits buys all of its funding, so its first test is whether the business still earns a decent return when that funding gets dearer.

Lending Advantage

Score 72 · 18% of the moat score

Outside banking, a lending advantage usually comes from origination: a channel or a data edge that finds good borrowers more cheaply than rivals, or a niche such as subprime auto, student loans or agency mortgages where experience in underwriting and servicing is hard to copy.

Capital Strength

Score 69 · 20% of the moat score

Without deposit insurance or a central-bank backstop, equity is what keeps a lender in business when its lenders get nervous.

Cost Discipline

Score 77 · 16% of the moat score

Origination, servicing and collections are largely fixed-cost operations, so scale and automation decide how much of the spread survives to the bottom line.

Revenue Diversification

Score 59 · 14% of the moat score

A lender that earns only on the spread of one product is exposed to that product's cycle and to the market that funds it.

Risk Management

Score 71 · 10% of the moat score

Credit losses at a non-bank lender arrive late and all at once, and with borrowed funding they can turn into a liquidity problem in weeks.

How each Lender Specialized defense is measured, in full →

Understanding NLY's moat

What is Annaly Capital Management Inc.'s moat score?

Annaly Capital Management Inc. (NLY) scores 68 out of 100 on the StatsAlpha Moat Map, which rates its competitive advantage as moderate. It ranks #7 of 49 scored companies in REIT - Mortgage, the top 14%. The score is a weighted composite of 6 competitive defenses, each measured against industry peers of 66 companies in REIT - Mortgage. Its strongest defense is Cost Discipline (77/100) and its weakest is Revenue Diversification (59/100).

How does Annaly Capital Management Inc. compare with other REIT - Mortgage companies?

Annaly Capital Management Inc. ranks #7 of 49 scored companies in REIT - Mortgage by moat score. The widest moat in REIT - Mortgage is AGNC Investment Corp. - Deposit (AGNCM) at 73/100. The companies ranked closest are AGNC Investment Corp. - Deposit (AGNCP) at 72 just above it and Arbor Realty Trust (ABR) at 67 just below it.

How is the moat score calculated?

Each company is scored with an industry-specific template — Lender Specialized in this case, chosen because the defenses that matter to a bank are not the ones that matter to a software company. Every defense combines several financial signals, and each signal is measured as a percentile against a peer group of 66 companies in REIT - Mortgage. The defenses are then weighted to produce the overall score out of 100.

Why is Annaly Capital Management Inc. scored with the Lender Specialized template?

Card and instalment lenders, mortgage originators and mortgage REITs make money the way a bank does, by earning more on what they lend than they pay for the money they lend, but they do not take deposits. They borrow in the debt markets instead: securitisations, warehouse lines, repo and bonds, money that has to be refinanced and repriced as rates move. The Lender template scores what decides whether such a business lasts: how well its returns hold up as funding costs change, what it lends against, how much equity stands behind the book, and whether it has been pricing credit honestly.

Which competitive defenses are measured for Annaly Capital Management Inc.?

The Lender Specialized template measures 6 defenses, and NLY scores: Funding & Return Stability (61), Lending Advantage (72), Capital Strength (69), Cost Discipline (77), Revenue Diversification (59), Risk Management (71). Each is scored independently as a percentile against peers, so a company can be strong on one and weak on another — the overall score reflects how those defenses are weighted for this industry.

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